Level 1 vs. Level 2 EV Chargers for Your Home
Wake Up to a Fully-Charged EV Every Morning
You don’t want to stop on your way home.
Waiting at the charging station for your EV to power up is getting old.
You’re ready for your car to recharge overnight just like your phone.
But which level of EV charger is best for EV charging at home? Level 1 or level 2?
The Benefits of Charging Your EV at Home
Owning an electric vehicle is a transformative experience, and the ability to charge your EV at home is a game-changer when it comes to…
Convenience
Imagine waking up every morning to a fully charged EV, ready to hit the road. Home charging eliminates frequent trips to public charging stations, providing unparalleled convenience for your daily commuting needs.
Cost Savings
Home electricity rates are often more affordable than public charging stations, translating to significant savings over time. Additionally, many utility providers offer special rates or incentives for EV owners, making home charging an economically sensible choice.
Time Efficiency
With at-home charging, you can efficiently utilize your time. Level 2 chargers, in particular, offer faster charging speeds, allowing you to maximize your EV's range in a shorter time frame compared to Level 1 chargers.
Level 1 vs. Level 2 EV Chargers
Level 1 Chargers
Level 1 EV chargers are the most basic form of EV charging and are included with most electric vehicles. Here's an overview of Level 1 chargers…
Electrical Output: 1.3 kW and 2.4 kW AC current
Range: 5 km (or 2 to 5 miles) of range per hour of charging; up to 24 hours to fully charge a battery
Standard Outlets
Level 1 chargers use the standard 120-volt outlets found in most homes—you just plug them into the wall. While these outlets are ubiquitous, the charging speed is relatively slow, providing around 2 to 5 miles of range per hour of charging.
Simplicity
Level 1 chargers are simple and require no additional installation. You can plug your EV into any available outlet using the charging cable that comes with your vehicle.
Suitability
Level 1 chargers are suitable for overnight charging or for those who drive shorter distances and have more time between trips for their vehicle to charge.
Level 2 Chargers
Level 2 EV chargers, on the other hand, offer a more robust and efficient charging solution for EV owners.
Electrical Output: 3kW to under 20kW AC current
Range: 30 to 50km (20 to 30 miles) of range per hour of charging; overnight full battery charge
Higher Charging Speed
Level 2 chargers operate at 240 volts, significantly increasing charging speed compared to Level 1 chargers. With Level 2, you can typically gain 15 to 25 miles of range per hour of charging, depending on your EV model and the charger's power output.
Dedicated Charging Stations
Level 2 chargers are installed as dedicated charging stations, requiring professional setup. It’s best to have the stationed hardwired to prevent electrical issues from the higher voltage.
Versatility
Level 2 chargers are versatile and suitable for a variety of EVs. Whether you have a compact electric car or a larger electric SUV, Level 2 chargers can meet your charging needs.
Why Level 2 Chargers Are Best for At-Home Charging:
While Level 1 chargers offer a basic solution, Level 2 chargers are the superior choice for at-home charging.
Faster Charging
The most significant advantage of Level 2 chargers is their faster charging speed. This is crucial for EV owners who want to quickly recharge their vehicles overnight and be ready for the next day's adventures.
Increased Range per Hour of Charging
Level 2 chargers provide a substantial increase in miles of range per hour of charging. This is especially beneficial for those with longer commutes or who use their EVs for extended trips.
Future-Proofing
Investing in a Level 2 charger ensures that your charging infrastructure is ready for future EV models that may have larger battery capacities, as these chargers are designed to accommodate higher power levels.
Cost-Effective in the Long Run
While Level 2 chargers require professional installation and may have a higher upfront cost, the long-term cost savings and increased efficiency make them a more cost-effective choice for regular at-home charging.
If you pay for electricity with Time-of-Use (TOU) rates, you can optimize your changing rates by scheduling your charge in off-peak hours (usually night and early morning).
Notes For Current & Future Tesla Owners…
If you have a Tesla and want a Tesla charger, make sure to find a Tesla-certified technician to keep in line with your Tesla Charging Equipment Limited Warranty.
The Importance of Professional Installation for Level 2 EV Chargers
While Level 1 chargers can be plugged into existing outlets without much fuss, Level 2 chargers require professional installation for optimal performance and safety. Here's why…
Electrical Safety: Installing a Level 2 charger requires a dedicated electrical circuit. The installation involves working with higher voltage systems, and ensuring electrical safety is paramount. A certified electrician can assess your home's electrical capacity, make necessary upgrades, and install the charging station safely.
Code Compliance: Professional installers are well-versed in local building codes and regulations. They will ensure that the installation meets all safety standards and complies with local regulations, providing peace of mind for you and your family.
Optimal Performance: Professional installation guarantees that your Level 2 charger operates at its maximum efficiency. Proper wiring, correct amperage, and adherence to manufacturer specifications are crucial for optimal charging performance.
Warranty Compliance: EV chargers come with warranties, and professional installation is more often than not, a requirement for maintaining warranty coverage.
Get Ready to Charge at Home
It’s time to simply plug in your EV at night and wake up to it fully charged and ready to go.
Say goodbye to waiting at the charging station.
Contact New London Electric and get your Level 2 charger installed.